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Groundwork
Design, build and maintenance across Bath and North Somerset

A garden is a
ten-year conversation

We design and plant gardens meant to look better in their fifth year than their first. Drawn to the aspect and the soil you actually have, then maintained through the seasons rather than photographed once and abandoned.

180+
Gardens planted
14 yrs
Designing
92%
Stay on maintenance
RHS
Trained
A planted courtyard garden in late summer
0
Gardens designed and planted
0
Years in practice
0
Clients who stay on a maintenance plan
0
Gold medals at regional shows
Recent gardens

Three we finished this year

With the brief, the budget and how long we were actually on site.

A north-facing courtyard that had given up before work began
Before
A north-facing courtyard that had given up after completion
After

Widcombe, Bath

A north-facing courtyard that had given up

The brief. A walled courtyard in permanent shade, previously gravel over membrane with three dead bay trees. The client wanted somewhere to eat outside and had been told repeatedly that nothing would grow.

What we did. Raised the levels with imported topsoil, planted a shade palette built around ferns, hydrangea and Japanese anemone, and laid a limestone terrace that reflects what light there is. The bay trees were replaced with multi-stem amelanchier.

Plot
8 × 6 m
On site
4 weeks
Budget
£18,400
A long thin garden with nowhere to sit before work began
Before
A long thin garden with nowhere to sit after completion
After

Oldfield Park

A long thin garden with nowhere to sit

The brief. The classic Victorian terrace plot — six metres wide, thirty long, and a lawn down the middle that made it feel like a corridor. Two children and a dog, so it had to survive being used.

What we did. Broke the length into three rooms with hornbeam hedging, moved the seating to the sunny middle third rather than the far end, and kept a proper lawn for the children. Deep borders on the west boundary do the heavy lifting.

Plot
6 × 30 m
On site
6 weeks
Budget
£31,000
A sloping plot on thin limestone soil before work began
Before
A sloping plot on thin limestone soil after completion
After

Combe Down

A sloping plot on thin limestone soil

The brief. A one-in-six slope over free-draining limestone that had defeated two previous planting schemes. The client had spent a great deal on plants that wanted moisture the site could never give them.

What we did. Terraced into three levels with dry-stone retaining, then planted almost entirely with Mediterranean and chalk-tolerant species. Nothing in the scheme needs irrigation after its first summer, which is the whole point.

Plot
400 m²
On site
9 weeks
Budget
£46,500
Planting

A palette that suits the site you have

Six plants we return to constantly, and the conditions each actually wants. The most expensive mistake in a garden is a plant in the wrong aspect.

  • Amelanchier

    Structure

    Amelanchier lamarckii

    Aspect
    Sun or part shade
    Height
    4–6 m
    Interest
    Three seasons
  • Japanese anemone

    Late colour

    Anemone × hybrida

    Aspect
    Part or full shade
    Height
    90 cm
    Interest
    Aug–Oct
  • Hart's tongue fern

    Ground cover

    Asplenium scolopendrium

    Aspect
    Full shade
    Height
    45 cm
    Interest
    Evergreen
  • Russian sage

    Drought planting

    Salvia yangii

    Aspect
    Full sun, sharp drainage
    Height
    1.2 m
    Interest
    Jul–Sep
  • Hornbeam

    Hedging

    Carpinus betulus

    Aspect
    Any but waterlogged
    Height
    To 4 m clipped
    Interest
    Winter marcescence
  • Box-leaved holly

    Low hedging

    Ilex crenata

    Aspect
    Sun or part shade
    Height
    40–60 cm
    Interest
    Evergreen

We plant for the soil and aspect rather than the photograph. If your site is dry shade we will tell you that hydrangeas will sulk, however much you like them, and suggest something that will not.

Through the year

What actually happens, and when

Garden maintenance is not one job repeated monthly. Each season has its own short list, and doing them at the wrong time is worse than not doing them.

  1. Spring

    Mar – May

    Everything wants doing at once, and half of it can wait.

    • Mulch borders before growth closes them in
    • Cut back grasses and perennials left for winter
    • Divide congested clumps as they wake
    • First mow, blades set high
  2. Summer

    Jun – Aug

    Mostly watering, deadheading and standing still looking at it.

    • Water new planting deeply, not often
    • Deadhead repeat-flowering roses
    • Trim formal hedges after nesting ends
    • Feed pots fortnightly
  3. Autumn

    Sep – Nov

    The best planting season, and the one everybody misses.

    • Plant trees and shrubs into warm soil
    • Lift and divide herbaceous perennials
    • Plant spring bulbs, late in the window
    • Clear leaves off lawns, not off borders
  4. Winter

    Dec – Feb

    Structural work, while you can see the bones.

    • Prune apples, pears and wisteria
    • Renovate overgrown deciduous shrubs
    • Repair fences, paths and edging
    • Leave seedheads standing for the birds

The single most common mistake we correct is pruning at the wrong moment — cutting spring shrubs in winter removes the flowers, and cutting hedges in late spring disturbs nesting birds, which is also an offence.

Maintenance

Looking after it afterwards

A planting scheme is a plan for ten years. It needs someone who knows what was planted and why.

  • Seasonal

    Four visits a year

    £840 per year

    Established gardens that mostly need the right job done at the right moment.

    • One visit each season
    • Pruning to the correct timing
    • Border edging and mulching
    • A written note of what we did and why
    Enquire about Seasonal
  • Fortnightly

    Twenty-four visits a year

    £2,980 per year

    Planted gardens with lawns and borders that want keeping on top of.

    • Everything in Seasonal
    • Mowing and lawn care through the season
    • Continuous weeding and deadheading
    • Pots and containers maintained
    • Priority on storm damage
    Enquire about Fortnightly
  • Estate

    Weekly, plus project days

    £7,400 per year

    Larger plots, or gardens still being developed year on year.

    • Everything in Fortnightly
    • Weekly visits March to October
    • Two project days a year for new planting
    • Annual review and updated planting plan
    • Direct line to the designer
    Enquire about Estate

All plans include the same team each visit. Nobody arrives who has not seen your garden before, which matters enormously the first time somebody has to decide whether a plant is dying or dormant.

Clients

What people say a few years on

The only review that means anything is one written after the garden has had time to settle.

“Four years in and it looks like it has always been there, which I now understand was the entire point of the drawings we spent so long on.”
H
Helena Cross
Widcombe
“They told us not to buy the tree we had set our hearts on because the soil was wrong. That is when I decided to trust them.”
R
Ravi Chandra
Oldfield Park
“The same two people have looked after it since it went in. They know which plants are meant to look dead in March.”
S
Sue Pemberton
Combe Down
Questions

Before you get in touch

Mostly about time and money, which is reasonable.

A concept plan for a typical town garden is £1,200 to £2,400 depending on size and complexity, and includes a site survey, a scale drawing and a planting plan. That fee is deducted from the build cost if you go on to have us do the work.

Six to ten weeks for design and drawings, then the build. We book construction roughly three months ahead. If you want planting in the autumn window, which is the best one, start the conversation in early summer.

No. It is offered because a planting scheme is a ten-year plan and most schemes fail in year three from well-intentioned wrong pruning. Ninety-two percent of clients stay on one, but nobody is obliged to.

Usually, and often that is the better job. Mature structure is worth a great deal and takes decades to replace. We would rather keep a good hedge and rework around it than clear a site for the sake of a clean drawing.

Anything we supply and plant is replaced free in its first two years, provided the garden has been maintained — by us or by you following the plan. Plants die, and after two years it is usually the conditions rather than the plant.

The best planting window is autumn

Book a site visit now and there is time to design, draw and plant before the soil cools.

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